Crystal

Written by

Crystal Voogd

8 min read

Auto equity loans are a type of secured personal loan where borrowers use the equity in their vehicle as collateral.1 Similar to car title loans, they provide cash in as little as 24 hours.2 Many lenders deliver money fast, often sending the funds via direct deposit to your bank account after approval.2 Auto equity loans are often appealing to individuals facing financial emergencies or those with poor credit scores.

However, like any personal loan, they come with advantages and disadvantages that borrowers should carefully consider before obtaining. When you borrow money, it’s essential to consider the terms and ensure it aligns with your financial goals.

Introduction to Auto Equity

An auto equity loan is a type of secured loan that lets you borrow money by using the equity in your vehicle as collateral. This means you can access cash quickly, making it a practical solution for covering urgent expenses like medical bills, car repairs, or other unexpected costs.

Unlike high-interest personal loans or title loans, an auto equity loan often comes with a lower interest rate and more flexible repayment terms, helping you save money over time. By leveraging your car’s value, you can secure a loan that fits your needs without the high costs associated with some other equity loans.

Whether you need quick access to cash or want to avoid the risks of unsecured personal loans, an auto equity loan can be a smart way to borrow money while keeping your financial goals in mind.

Understanding Auto Equity

Auto equity is the difference between your vehicle’s current market value and the remaining balance on your existing auto loan. To determine your auto equity, start by using a vehicle valuation tool to find out how much your car is worth today. Then, subtract the outstanding loan balance from this value.

For example, if your car is valued at $10,000 and you still owe $6,000 on your auto loan, your auto equity is $4,000. This amount represents the maximum you could potentially borrow with an auto equity loan, depending on the lender’s eligibility requirements and the specific loan terms offered.

Understanding your auto equity is essential, as it helps you know how much you can borrow and ensures you make informed decisions about your finances.

In a Nutshell

Auto equity loans may have high-interest rates and the risk of vehicle repossession if payments are missed.4 Effective management involves budgeting and staying in touch with lenders. When seeking this type of personal loan, consider checking out local credit unions and small banks to find the best lender for you.

Comparing different loan offers can help you find the most suitable terms and rates for your needs. Borrow money sensibly, whether through a secured loan or unsecured loan, understanding the terms is essential for responsible financial management.

How Auto Equity Loans Work

Auto equity loans enable you to access funds based on the equity you’ve built up in your vehicle. This is determined by the car’s current market value minus any outstanding auto loan balance you may have. This type of personal loan does not affect your existing auto loan.

For instance, if your car is valued at $20,000 and you still owe $5,000 from the original car loan (meaning your car is financed and you have an existing loan), you can borrow against the car’s equity of $15,000.1 However, if you own your car outright (with no existing loan), you could potentially borrow an auto equity loan against the entire appraised value of the vehicle.

Having significant equity or much equity in your vehicle increases your borrowing power, while negative equity (owing more on your car than its current value) may make it difficult or impossible to qualify for an auto equity loan.

Be aware, some lenders might offer loans exceeding the typical equity value. For instance, with $5,000 in equity, you might be eligible for a loan of up to $6,250 (125% of your car’s equity).  However, it’s crucial to note that these personal loans can carry high interest rates. Borrowing more than necessary could make repayment difficult. We advise being mindful when borrowing money, by only taking as much you truly need.

Auto equity loans usually range from a few hundred to several thousand dollars, depending on the value of the vehicle. Repayment terms vary but commonly span from 12-84 months.

To Qualify For an Auto Equity Loan, Borrowers Typically Need to Provide:

  • The vehicle’s clear title (a clear title means the vehicle is owned free of liens)
  • Government identification
  • Proof of income

Interest Rate and Repayment

The interest rate on an auto equity loan can vary based on your credit history, the lender, and the loan terms you choose. Generally, auto equity loans offer lower interest rates than unsecured personal loans or title loans, making them a more affordable borrowing option.

Many lenders provide fixed interest rates, which means your monthly payments will remain consistent throughout the loan term, allowing for easier budgeting and predictable monthly payments. Additionally, auto equity loans often come with flexible repayment terms, so you can select a loan term that matches your financial situation and goals.

Before accepting an auto equity loan, carefully review the loan terms and conditions, including any additional fees such as origination fees, and make sure the repayment schedule works for you. By understanding the interest rate, monthly payments, and all associated costs, you can choose an equity loan that supports your financial well-being and helps you achieve your goals.

Pros and Cons of Auto Equity Loans

Pros:

  • Quick Access to Cash2: Auto equity loans offer access to funds usually in 1-2 business days, making them perfect for emergencies like unexpected expenses or job loss. With the vehicle’s equity as collateral, borrowers can ease financial stress.
  • Availability for Borrowers with Bad Credit1: These personal loans are accessible to individuals with poor credit scores. This is because a vehicle equity loan is secured by your car’s value, making your ability to repay more important than just your credit history.
  • Higher Loan Amounts: Compared to other types of short-term loans like payday loans, auto equity loans typically offer higher loan amounts. This is due to the equity loan being based on the appraised value of the borrower’s vehicle.
  • Flexible Terms: Auto equity loans often come with flexible terms, allowing borrowers to tailor the repayment schedule to their financial situation for greater convenience and affordability.
  • Less Risk: These loans may involve less risk for both lenders and borrowers compared to unsecured loans, since the vehicle serves as collateral. This can lead to benefits like lower interest rates and easier approval.
  • Many Credit Unions Offer Them: Many credit unions provide auto equity loans, often featuring competitive rates and personalized service, making them an accessible option for a wide range of borrowers.

Cons:

  • High Interest Rates and Fees4: Auto equity loans often come with high-interest rates and fees, increasing the overall cost of borrowing. In some cases, especially for borrowers with poor credit, an auto equity loan can be considered a high interest loan.
  • Comparison to Pink Slip Loans: Compared to auto equity loans, pink slip loans (another name for car title loans) typically have even higher interest rates and much shorter repayment periods, making them a riskier borrowing option.
  • Risk of Losing Your Vehicle4: Defaulting on a vehicle equity loan or missing loan payments can result in the repossession of the borrower’s vehicle, which is used as collateral.
  • Hard to Find: Finding an auto equity loan lender might require some effort. Consider looking for a local small bank or credit union.
Auto Equity Loans

Comparison with Other Loan Types

  1. Home Equity Loan: Borrow against your home’s equity for expenses like renovations or debt consolidation. While offering lower interest rates compared to auto equity loans, it’s important to remember that your property is used as collateral. Lenders will review your credit profile to determine eligibility and loan terms.
  2. Personal Loan: An unsecured personal loan does not require collateral and is typically based on your credit profile, which lenders use to assess eligibility and set loan terms. Unsecured personal loans often come with a fixed interest rate, providing predictable monthly payments, but be aware of potential high fees and varying term lengths.
  3. Credit Card: Revolving line of credit for purchases, balance transfers, or cash advances. Convenient, yet be cautious of accumulating high-interest debt and fees if not managed carefully.
  4. Payday Loan: Short-term, high-cost loans typically used for immediate cash needs. Known for their steep fees and interest rates, payday loans can quickly lead to a cycle of debt if not repaid promptly.
  5. Car Title Loan: Borrow against your vehicle’s value as collateral for quick cash. While they offer same day access to funds, they come with high interest rates and fees. Defaulting may lead to vehicle repossession. Auto equity loan rates are often lower than those for unsecured personal loans, making them a cost-effective borrowing option for some.

Auto Equity Loans VS. Auto Title Loans

Auto equity loans and auto title loans both provide borrowers with access to funds by leveraging the value of their vehicle, yet they have distinct differences. Both loans are available for a variety of cars and vehicles, but eligibility depends on the vehicle’s age, condition, and value.

FeatureAuto Equity LoanAuto Title Loan
Borrow AmountUp to car’s value minus outstanding auto loan25-50% of car’s value
Credit Score RequirementLower credit scores acceptedLower credit scores accepted
Interest RatesLower interest rates (6-36%)Higher interest rates (up to 300%)
Repayment TermExtended repayment terms (months or years)Short repayment terms (1-36 months)
Car OwnershipBorrower keeps car titleLender holds car title until loan is repaid
Risk of RepossessionHigh risk if payments are missedHigh risk if payments are missed

Factors to Consider Before Taking an Auto Equity Loan

Before deciding on an auto equity loan, it’s important for borrowers to assess their financial situation carefully. Here’s how:

  • Evaluate Finances: Consider your income, expenses, and potential changes in finances to ensure you can comfortably handle repayments.
  • Understand Loan Terms: Know the interest rates, fees, and repayment schedules of the auto equity loan. Compare loan rates from different lenders to find the most cost-effective option and ensure the total cost fits your budget.
  • Check Insurance Requirements: Confirm if the lender requires you to maintain full coverage auto insurance on the vehicle used as collateral to protect their interest until the loan is paid off.
  • Explore Alternatives: Look into other financing options, such as personal loans, negotiating with creditors, or borrowing money from friends and family. This gives you more flexibility and may lead to better terms.

By following these steps, borrowers can make informed decisions that suit their financial goals while minimizing risks.

Tips for Managing an Auto Equity Loan

Facing an auto equity loan can feel overwhelming, but there are steps you can take to manage it effectively. Here are some strategies to get a handle on your auto equity loan and minimize financial stress:

  • Budgeting and Prioritizing Payments: Set a budget and prioritize your loan’s monthly payment to avoid extra fees or penalties.
  • Communicating with Lenders: Talk to your lender if you’re facing financial difficulties to explore solutions like refinancing.
  • Exploring Alternatives: Consider options like credit counseling, debt management programs, or creating a family loan agreement to outline the details of a loan from loved ones and prevent misunderstandings. Many credit unions offer payday alternative loans (PALs) as a safer borrowing option compared to traditional payday loans.

Conclusion

Auto equity loans can be a valuable resource for individuals in need of quick cash1 2, especially those with poor credit. However, borrowers must weigh the pros and cons carefully4 and consider alternative options before proceeding. By understanding the terms, managing the vehicle equity loan responsibly, and exploring alternative solutions, borrowers can make informed decisions regarding their financial well-being.

If you are thinking about a car title loan, you can apply online with no obligations. Additionally, if you have any questions or require further assistance, please don’t hesitate to reach out to our team at (888)-309-0994. We’re here to help you navigate your borrowing options and help you make the best financial decisions for your circumstances.

FAQ

Is it a Good Idea to Get an Auto Equity Loan?

An auto equity loan can be a good option for borrowers needing fast funds when facing emergencies. It usually offers lower rates than unsecured personal loans, but be mindful of the risk of repossession. Carefully evaluate your budget before borrowing.

Can I Borrow Against the Equity in My Vehicle?

Yes, you can borrow against the equity in your vehicle. An auto equity loan lets you use the value of your car as collateral for the loan. This value is calculated by subtracting the amount you still owe on the car from its current market value.

What is the Interest Rate on a Car Equity Loan?

Interest rates on auto equity loans can vary but usually fall in the range of 6%-36% APR depending on factors like credit score, length of the vehicle equity loan, loan amount etc. Typically, a credit union offers competitive rates and personalized service. This makes them a favorable option for borrowers seeking financial assistance.

However, qualifying for a home equity loan or HELOC requires better credit and significant home equity, which may not be an option for everyone.

Can You Get an Auto Equity Loan With Bad Credit? 

Yes, an auto equity loan is accessible to borrowers with bad credit since they are secured by collateral rather than solely reliant on credit history. However, borrowers with less than perfect credit should be prepared for higher interest rates and fees.

Can You Sell a Car That Was Used as Collateral For a Loan?

When it comes to auto equity loans and car title loans, you can’t sell the assets you pledged as collateral until the loan is fully paid off. Talk to your lender before considering selling the vehicle to see what options you have. 

Crystal

Written by

Crystal Voogd

Crystal, with a bachelor’s degree in Family and Human Services and a minor in Finance, offers a unique perspective. Specializing in personal finance, Crystal’s clear and insightful writing covers topics such as title loans, budgeting, and credit management. Dedicated to empowering readers in their financial journey, Crystal provides reliable guidance for informed decision-making and stability.